Introduction

The American Journal of Surgical Sciences (AJSS) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to advancing knowledge across general surgery and all surgical subspecialties. AJSS publishes clinically relevant research, translational studies, and innovations that improve perioperative care, surgical safety, and patient outcomes.

We welcome original research, systematic and scoping reviews, brief communications, technical notes, case series, and practice guidelines spanning (but not limited to) general surgery, trauma and acute care surgery, cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, neurosurgery, orthopaedics, plastic and reconstructive surgery, urology, paediatric surgery, transplant surgery, surgical oncology, minimally invasive and robotic surgery, anaesthesia-perioperative medicine interfaces, surgical education, simulation, and global surgery.

Through rigorous peer review and transparent editorial practices, AJSS promotes reproducibility, ethical conduct, and equitable access to surgical science that can be implemented at the bedside and in the operating room.

Articles Published in Volume 16 (2026)

Research Article

Predicting Long-Term Health-Related Quality of Life after Bariatric Surgery Using a Conventional Neural Network: A Study Based on the Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry

Yang Cao, Mustafa Raoof, Scott Montgomery, Johan Ottosson, Ingmar Näslund

Volume 16 (2026)

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Research Article

The Incidence of Chronic Kidney Disease Three Years after Non-Severe Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Patients: A Single-Center Cohort Study

Sébastien Rubin, Arthur Orieux, Benjamin Clouzeau, Claire Rigothier, Christian Combe, Didier Gruson, Alexandre Boyer

Volume 16 (2026)

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Research Article

Type 1 or Type 2 Myocardial Infarction in Patients with a History of Coronary Artery Disease: Data from the Emergency Department

Alain Putot, Mélanie Jeanmichel, Frédéric Chagué, Aurélie Avondo, Patrick Ray, Patrick Manckoundia, Marianne Zeller, Yves Cottin

Volume 16 (2026)

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Research Article

Neopterin is Associated with Disease Severity and Outcome in Patients with Non-Ischaemic Heart Failure

Lukas Lanser, Gerhard Pölzl, Dietmar Fuchs, Günter Weiss, Katharina Kurz

Volume 16 (2026)

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Original Article

Transoral Robot-Assisted Surgery in Supraglottic and Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Laser Versus Monopolar Electrocautery

Marco Benazzo, Pietro Canzi, Simone Mauramati, Fabio Sovardi, Antonio Occhini, Eugenia Maiorano, Giuseppe Trisolini, Patrizia Morbini

Volume 16 (2026)

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Research Article

Oxygenation of the Prefrontal Cortex during Memory Interference

Lindsay Crawford, Liye Zou, Paul D. Loprinzi

Volume 16 (2026)

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Research Article

High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Prospective Observational Study

Nicola Cosentino, Stefano Genovese, Jeness Campodonico, Alice Bonomi, Claudia Lucci, Valentina Milazzo, Marco Moltrasio, Maria Luisa Biondi, Daniela Riggio, Fabrizio Veglia, Roberto Ceriani, Katia Celentano, Monica De Metrio, Mara Rubino, Antonio L. Bartorelli, Giancarlo Marenzi

Volume 16 (2026)

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Research Article

Retinal Microperimetry: A Useful Tool for Detecting Insulin Resistance-Related Cognitive Impairment in Morbid Obesity

Andreea Ciudin, Angel Michael Ortiz-Zuñiga, Enzamaria Fidilio, Diana Romero, Marta Sánchez, Marta Comas, Oscar Gonzalez, Ramon Vilallonga, Olga Simó-Servat, Cristina Hernández, Rafael Simó

Volume 16 (2026)

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